{"id":1636,"date":"2024-09-03T13:20:32","date_gmt":"2024-09-03T13:20:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/?page_id=1636"},"modified":"2025-04-04T14:44:34","modified_gmt":"2025-04-04T14:44:34","slug":"tocobaga","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/about\/tocobaga\/","title":{"rendered":"Tocobaga"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1216.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:30px;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-center fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:50px;\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-center fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;text-transform:none;font-size:1em;--fontSize:50;line-height:var(--awb-typography1-line-height);\">Behind the Name: Tocobaga<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element awb-imageframe-style awb-imageframe-style-below awb-imageframe-style-1\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-margin-bottom:25px;--awb-caption-title-color:var(--awb-color4);--awb-caption-text-color:var(--awb-color4);--awb-caption-text-size:14px;--awb-caption-border-color:var(--awb-color5);--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/tocobaga-mural-daniel-r5-barojas.png\" class=\"fusion-lightbox\" data-rel=\"iLightbox[aa34fe130910720abe9]\" data-caption=\"St. Petersburg mural dedication, Tocobaga Tribute, by Daniel &quot;R5&quot; Barojas\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1412\" height=\"230\" alt=\"Colorful Tocobaga mural showing two elders praying for a child peeking out from the bottom of the mural\" src=\"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/tocobaga-mural-daniel-r5-barojas.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/tocobaga-mural-daniel-r5-barojas.png\" class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-1637\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271412%27%20height%3D%27230%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201412%20230%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271412%27%20height%3D%27230%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/tocobaga-mural-daniel-r5-barojas-200x33.png 200w, https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/tocobaga-mural-daniel-r5-barojas-400x65.png 400w, https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/tocobaga-mural-daniel-r5-barojas-600x98.png 600w, https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/tocobaga-mural-daniel-r5-barojas-800x130.png 800w, https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/tocobaga-mural-daniel-r5-barojas-1200x195.png 1200w, https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/tocobaga-mural-daniel-r5-barojas.png 1412w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><\/span><div class=\"awb-imageframe-caption-container\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><div class=\"awb-imageframe-caption\"><p class=\"awb-imageframe-caption-text\">St. Petersburg mural dedication, Tocobaga Tribute, by Daniel \"R5\" Barojas<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-section-separator section-separator triangle fusion-section-separator-1\" style=\"--awb-border:1px solid var(--awb-color2);--awb-spacer-height:calc( 1px * 2 );--awb-svg-margin-left:1.92%;--awb-svg-margin-right:1.92%;--awb-svg-margin-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-svg-margin-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-svg-margin-left-small:1.92%;--awb-svg-margin-right-small:1.92%;--awb-icon-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-margin-bottom:30px;\"><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-svg\"><div class=\"divider-candy both\" style=\"background-color:var(--awb-color2);border:1px solid var(--awb-color2);\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-spacer\"><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-spacer-height\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-right:35px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1216.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>We acknowledge and pay homage to the original coastal communities of the Pinellas peninsula that lived in the spirit of ecological balance.<\/b> We <b>thank<\/b> the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.semtribe.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Seminole <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semtribe.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">tribe<\/a> for granting this project permission to use the Tocobaga name and <b>recognize<\/b> that further <b>reparational work is required<\/b> beyond our acknowledgment of the Indigenous keepers of this land.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1216.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_2_5 2_5 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:40%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:4.8%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:4.8%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:50%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-small:3.84%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element awb-imageframe-style awb-imageframe-style-below awb-imageframe-style-2\" style=\"--awb-caption-text-color:var(--awb-color4);--awb-caption-text-size:14px;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"382\" height=\"528\" alt=\"Location and general map of the Tocobaga \/ Safety Harbor site\" src=\"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tocobaga-safety-harbor-site.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tocobaga-safety-harbor-site.png\" class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-1639\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27382%27%20height%3D%27528%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20382%20528%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27382%27%20height%3D%27528%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tocobaga-safety-harbor-site-200x276.png 200w, https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tocobaga-safety-harbor-site.png 382w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 382px\" \/><\/span><div class=\"awb-imageframe-caption-container\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><div class=\"awb-imageframe-caption\"><p class=\"awb-imageframe-caption-text\">Location of the Tocobaga\/Safety Harbor site, Pluckhahn et al., 2023<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_3_5 3_5 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-flex-start\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:60%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.2%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.2%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-section-separator section-separator triangle fusion-section-separator-2\" style=\"--awb-border-top:1px solid var(--awb-color2);--awb-spacer-height:1px;--awb-svg-margin-left:3.2%;--awb-svg-margin-right:3.2%;--awb-svg-margin-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-svg-margin-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-svg-margin-left-small:1.92%;--awb-svg-margin-right-small:1.92%;--awb-icon-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-margin-top:25px;\"><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-svg\"><div class=\"divider-candy-arrow top\" style=\"bottom:0px;border-bottom-color: var(--awb-color2);\"><\/div><div class=\"divider-candy top\" style=\"top:-21px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--awb-color2);border-left:1px solid var(--awb-color2);\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-spacer\"><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-spacer-height\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;--awb-margin-top:20px;\"><p><b>Tocobaga<\/b> refers to the Indigenous <b>people<\/b> of <b>Tampa Bay,<\/b> including smaller neighboring towns of the Mocoso, Pohoy, and Uzita people (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trailoffloridasindianheritage.org\/tocobaga-culture\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">De Soto National Memorial, 2022<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/stofthpo.com\/\">Seminole Tribe of FL, THPO, 2024<\/a>). Tocobaga also indicates <b>the leader<\/b> of the town <em>(can also be referred to as Cacique)<\/em> along with the name of <b>the capital village<\/b> <b>of the towns <\/b>which rested along the shore of current-day Old Tampa Bay (Bullen, 1978; <a href=\"https:\/\/stofthpo.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Seminole Tribe of FL, THPO, 2024<\/a>). The towns are thought to have spread from modern day Charlotte Harbor to Crystal Bay (<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20241105130949\/https:\/\/lib.stpetersburg.usf.edu\/c.php?g=1029907&amp;p=7464481\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">USF St. Petersburg Library, n.d<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>The <b>Tocobaga<\/b> culture <b>dates back<\/b> between <b>800-1000 C.E.<\/b> and <b>existed<\/b> up until the <b>early 1700\u2019s<\/b> when <b>Old World disease<\/b> <b>ended their community<\/b> (<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s41636-023-00435-x\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pluckhahn et al., 2023<\/a>). The Spanish first encountered the town in 1528 and after an unsuccessful attempt to convert the Indigenous people to Christianity, <b>burned Tocobaga<\/b> to the ground in <b>1572<\/b> (<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s41636-023-00435-x\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pluckhahn et al., 2023<\/a>). It is thought that the few remaining members of Tocobaga were displaced, and they are recognized as ancestors by the Seminole Tribe of Florida and the Miccosukee Tribe of Florida Indians. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.govinfo.gov\/content\/pkg\/FR-2007-08-30\/html\/07-4263.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">National Park Service, 2007; <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/stofthpo.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Seminole Tribe of FL, THPO, 2024<\/a>).<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-section-separator section-separator triangle fusion-section-separator-3\" style=\"--awb-border-bottom:1px solid var(--awb-color2);--awb-spacer-height:1px;--awb-svg-margin-left:3.2%;--awb-svg-margin-right:3.2%;--awb-svg-margin-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-svg-margin-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-svg-margin-left-small:1.92%;--awb-svg-margin-right-small:1.92%;--awb-icon-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-margin-top:25px;\"><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-svg\"><div class=\"divider-candy-arrow bottom\" style=\"top:0px;border-top-color: var(--awb-color2);\"><\/div><div class=\"divider-candy bottom\" style=\"bottom:-21px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--awb-color2);border-left:1px solid var(--awb-color2);\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-spacer\"><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-spacer-height\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-4 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1216.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_3_5 3_5 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:60%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.2%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.2%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-section-separator section-separator triangle fusion-section-separator-4\" style=\"--awb-border-top:1px solid var(--awb-color2);--awb-spacer-height:1px;--awb-svg-margin-left:3.2%;--awb-svg-margin-right:3.2%;--awb-svg-margin-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-svg-margin-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-svg-margin-left-small:1.92%;--awb-svg-margin-right-small:1.92%;--awb-icon-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-margin-top:25px;\"><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-svg\"><div class=\"divider-candy-arrow top\" style=\"bottom:0px;border-bottom-color: var(--awb-color2);\"><\/div><div class=\"divider-candy top\" style=\"top:-21px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--awb-color2);border-left:1px solid var(--awb-color2);\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-spacer\"><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-spacer-height\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;--awb-margin-top:25px;\"><p><b>Mounds of earth<\/b> were of <b>significant cultural importance<\/b> and served various purposes, whether for <b>burial<\/b>, displays of <b>social standing<\/b>, or for <b>ceremony <\/b>(Bullen, 1978). <b>Traditional boats<\/b> were called <b>dugouts<\/b> and were made by hollowing out a tree trunk and forming a <b>canoe<\/b>. Dugouts are considered to be the <b>most original form of boat<\/b> used by Indigenous people (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trailoffloridasindianheritage.org\/tocobaga-culture\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">De Soto National Memorial, 2022<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately, due to the <b>complete effacement<\/b> of this tribe, <b>very little<\/b> is <b>known about the Tocobaga<\/b>. Notably, much of the information that is known has been derived from journals or accounts from colonizers, prisoners or explorers (Bullen, 1978). Thus, <b>it must be acknowledged that the majority of historical accounts does not directly come from the Indigenous people<\/b>.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion_builder_column_2_5 2_5 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:40%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:4.8%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:4.8%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element awb-imageframe-style awb-imageframe-style-below awb-imageframe-style-3\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:35px;--awb-caption-text-color:var(--awb-color4);--awb-caption-text-size:14px;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-3 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"484\" alt=\"Seminole Indians in a dugout canoe\" src=\"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/seminole-indians-digout-canoe.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/seminole-indians-digout-canoe.jpg\" class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-1640\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27484%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20600%20484%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27600%27%20height%3D%27484%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/seminole-indians-digout-canoe-200x161.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/seminole-indians-digout-canoe-400x323.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/seminole-indians-digout-canoe.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/span><div class=\"awb-imageframe-caption-container\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><div class=\"awb-imageframe-caption\"><p class=\"awb-imageframe-caption-text\">Traditional dugout canoe, State Archives of Florida<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-5 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1216.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion_builder_column_2_5 2_5 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:40%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:4.8%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:4.8%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element awb-imageframe-style awb-imageframe-style-below awb-imageframe-style-4\" style=\"--awb-caption-text-color:var(--awb-color4);--awb-caption-text-size:14px;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-4 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/RV-Tocobaga-scaled.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/RV-Tocobaga-scaled.jpg\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-1638\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%272560%27%20height%3D%271920%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%202560%201920%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%272560%27%20height%3D%271920%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/RV-Tocobaga-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/RV-Tocobaga-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/RV-Tocobaga-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/RV-Tocobaga-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/RV-Tocobaga-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/RV-Tocobaga-scaled.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/span><div class=\"awb-imageframe-caption-container\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><div class=\"awb-imageframe-caption\"><p class=\"awb-imageframe-caption-text\">Our Research Vessel: R\/V Tocobaga<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-7 fusion_builder_column_3_5 3_5 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:60%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.2%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.2%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-section-separator section-separator triangle fusion-section-separator-5\" style=\"--awb-border-bottom:1px solid var(--awb-color2);--awb-spacer-height:1px;--awb-svg-margin-left:3.2%;--awb-svg-margin-right:3.2%;--awb-svg-margin-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-svg-margin-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-svg-margin-left-small:1.92%;--awb-svg-margin-right-small:1.92%;--awb-icon-color:var(--awb-color1);\"><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-svg\"><div class=\"divider-candy-arrow bottom\" style=\"top:0px;border-top-color: var(--awb-color2);\"><\/div><div class=\"divider-candy bottom\" style=\"bottom:-21px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--awb-color2);border-left:1px solid var(--awb-color2);\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-spacer\"><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-spacer-height\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;--awb-margin-top:40px;\"><p>All correspondence related to the Indigenous people of Florida is through the <a href=\"https:\/\/stofthpo.com\/\">Tribal Historic Preservation Office at the Seminole Tribe of Florida<\/a>. With their <b>support<\/b>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Tampa Bay Surveillance Project<\/a> <b>has named its new research vessel the R\/V Tocobaga<\/b>. <b>This name was selected to honor and respect the native people and traditional wisdom of the region<\/b>. Furthermore, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.stpetersburg.usf.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">University of South Florida St. Petersburg Campus<\/a> is located near many ceremonial and burial mounds of these communities (<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20241105130949\/https:\/\/lib.stpetersburg.usf.edu\/c.php?g=1029907&amp;p=7464481\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">USF St. Petersburg Library, n.d.<\/a>) and <b>the members of TBS strive to act as current-day stewards of the land and water and acknowledge that this research takes place on original Tocobaga land<\/b>.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-6 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1216.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-8 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-section-separator section-separator triangle fusion-section-separator-6\" style=\"--awb-border:1px solid var(--awb-color2);--awb-spacer-height:calc( 1px * 2 );--awb-svg-margin-left:1.92%;--awb-svg-margin-right:1.92%;--awb-svg-margin-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-svg-margin-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-svg-margin-left-small:1.92%;--awb-svg-margin-right-small:1.92%;--awb-icon-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-margin-top:25px;\"><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-svg\"><div class=\"divider-candy both\" style=\"background-color:var(--awb-color2);border:1px solid var(--awb-color2);\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-spacer\"><div class=\"fusion-section-separator-spacer-height\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;--awb-margin-top:40px;--awb-margin-bottom:30px;\"><p><b>The<\/b> <b>Tocobaga relied on a healthy and sustainable ecosystem; <\/b>they ate <b>fish<\/b> and <b>shellfish harvested in this region <\/b>and <b>drank <\/b>from the<b> freshwater springs in the area. <\/b>The town <b>lived in delicate balance with their environment<\/b> (Bullen, 1978). Alongside companion studies, the <b>TBS project<\/b> aims to determine the <b>impacts of pollutants<\/b> on the natural resources of Tampa Bay and <b>work with local organizations and communities<\/b> to <b>improve <\/b>the ways in which the <b>population can sustainably interact with the Bay.<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-video fusion-youtube\" style=\"--awb-max-width:600px;--awb-max-height:360px;--awb-align-self:center;--awb-width:100%;\"><div class=\"video-shortcode\"><lite-youtube videoid=\"nNo2e7Yg1UE\" class=\"landscape\" params=\"wmode=transparent&autoplay=1&amp;enablejsapi=1\" title=\"Acknowledging the people who came before\" data-button-label=\"Play Video\" width=\"600\" height=\"360\" data-thumbnail-size=\"auto\" data-no-cookie=\"on\"><\/lite-youtube><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:14px;--awb-margin-top:5px;\"><p>USF St. Petersburg&#8217;s <i>&#8216;Acknowledging the people who came before&#8217;<\/i>. Click <a href=\"https:\/\/stpetersburg.usf.edu\/news\/2021\/acknowledging-the-people-who-came-before.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here <\/a>to read more.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":9,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1636","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1636","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1636"}],"version-history":[{"count":33,"href":"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1636\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2114,"href":"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1636\/revisions\/2114"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.marine.usf.edu\/tbs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1636"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}